Planning a trip to Mongoliaand wondering what are the best places to visit in Mongolia? Known as the “Land of The Blue Sky”, Mongolia has 250 sunny days a year. It’s a unique place to visit — it’s one of the last surviving nomadic countries with a culture you won’t experience anywhere else on the planet. Mongolia is the 18th largest country in the world, yet it is one of the least densely populated countries on earth. Its vast size and unpredictable climate make it a difficult country to travel around, but, oh, it’s so worth it! You’ll be rewarded with stunningly beautiful landscapes and unique experiences. Mongolia has diverse landscapes — it has taiga in the north, desert in the south, steppe in the east, and mountains in the west. There’s everything for anyone in Mongolia! Sounds enticing? Want to come and explore? But what exactly to see in Mongolia? To help you with the task of planning we’ve created this list of some of the best things to do in Mongolia.

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

Ulaanbaatar is the capital and largest city of Mongolia, a landlocked country located in East and Central Asia. Here are some key facts and information about Ulaanbaatar:

1. Location: Ulaanbaatar is situated in the northern part of Mongolia, along the banks of the Tuul River. It is surrounded by mountains, including the Bogd Khan Uul Mountain to the south.
2. Population: As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, Ulaanbaatar had a population of over 1.4 million people, making it the most populous city in Mongolia. The population may have changed since then.
3. History: Ulaanbaatar has a rich history dating back to the early 17th century when it was established as a nomadic Buddhist monastic centre. It became the capital of Mongolia in 1924 when the country declared its independence from Chinese rule.
4. Economy: Ulaanbaatar is the economic hub of Mongolia and serves as the centre for commerce, finance, and industry. Key industries include mining (particularly coal, copper, and gold), construction, manufacturing, and services.
5. Culture: The city is home to various cultural institutions, including museums, theatres, and art galleries. The National Museum of Mongolia and the Gandantegchinlen Monastery are notable cultural landmarks. Traditional Mongolian culture, including nomadic customs and festivals, is still an important part of life in Ulaanbaatar.
6. Climate: Ulaanbaatar has a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. Winter temperatures can drop significantly, often reaching well below freezing, while summers are relatively mild and pleasant.
7. Transportation: The city is served by the Chinggis Khaan International Airport, which is the largest and busiest airport in Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar also has a railway station that connects to Russia and China. In the city, public transportation includes buses and a developing metro system.
8. Landmarks: Some of the notable landmarks in Ulaanbaatar include Sukhbaatar Square (formerly Chinggis Square), the Zaisan Memorial, and the Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan.
9. Challenges: Ulaanbaatar faces challenges such as air pollution, particularly during the winter months when residents burn coal for heating. Traffic congestion and urban sprawl are also issues as the city continues to grow.
10. Language: The official language of Ulaanbaatar and Mongolia is Mongolian, written in the Cyrillic script. However, there are also significant communities of Kazakhs, Russians, and other ethnic groups, each with their own languages and cultures.

Travel dates:

March – April 2024

Route:

Budapest – Ulaanbaatar – Budapest

Some examples:

Where to book:

Visit SKYSCANNER

Baggage policy:

Checked baggage + hand baggage + meals are included!

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Accommodation:

Agoda is transforming travel for millions of customers across the globe. Part of Booking Holdings, Agoda is one of the world’s largest online travel accommodation platforms with a network of over 2,000,000 vacation rentals and hotels worldwide.

Cancelled or delayed flight?

If your flight is cancelled or delayed by 3+ hours, you may get a refund of up to €600. Check it out at SkyCop.

Tours and excursions:

Do not have time to think about accommodation and tours, but have you heard about Tourradar? Multi-day tours to every part of the world, for example, Safaris, Treks, Coach trips, Cruises, White Water Rafting, Mountain Biking, Sailing, Kayaking, Overland Trips and many more.

Have a look at Trip Advisor as well when planning your holiday to find out what’s hot and what’s not when it comes to all the local attractions.

Car rental:

You can find the best car rental prices at AutoEurope.com.

For over 60 years, Auto Europe has been a leader in worldwide car rental services and helped over 10 million travellers find the best options when travelling abroad. Through long-term relationships with top suppliers, for example, Hertz, Avis, Enterprise, Europcar, National, Budget, Dollar, Buchbinder and Peugeot AutoEurope offer travellers the best rates at 20,000 pickup locations in over 180 countries worldwide.