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Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Riyadh is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia, a country located in the Middle East on the Arabian Peninsula. It is situated in the central part of the country and serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Saudi Arabia. Here are some key facts and information about Riyadh:

1. Location: Riyadh is located in the heart of Saudi Arabia, in the Najd region. It is approximately 600 kilometres (370 miles) inland from the Red Sea coast.
2. Population: As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, Riyadh had a population of over 7 million people, making it the most populous city in Saudi Arabia. The population may have changed since then due to continued urban growth.
3. Capital City: Riyadh is not only the largest city in Saudi Arabia but also the capital of the country. It serves as the political centre where the Saudi government and the royal family are based.
4. Economy: Riyadh is the economic centre of Saudi Arabia. It is home to numerous multinational corporations, government ministries, and financial institutions. The city’s economy is diverse, with industries including finance, technology, healthcare, and education.
5. Landmarks: Riyadh has several notable landmarks and attractions, including the Kingdom Centre Tower, Al-Masmak Fortress, the National Museum, and the Royal Saudi Air Force Museum. The city also features modern architecture and a growing skyline.
6. Climate: Riyadh experiences a desert climate, characterized by extremely hot summers with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) and relatively mild winters. Rainfall is scarce, and the city is known for its arid conditions.
7. Culture: Riyadh, like the rest of Saudi Arabia, follows Islamic culture and traditions. It is known for its conservative values, and there are certain cultural norms and rules that visitors and residents are expected to adhere to, such as dress codes and social customs.
8. Transportation: Riyadh has a well-developed transportation infrastructure. The city is served by King Khalid International Airport, which is one of the busiest airports in the region. Riyadh also has an extensive road network and public transportation system, including a metro system that began operations in recent years.
9. Education: The city is home to several universities and educational institutions, including King Saud University, which is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Saudi Arabia.
10. Tourism: While Riyadh is primarily a business and government hub, it has been making efforts to promote tourism and cultural activities in recent years. The city hosts various events and festivals and is working to develop its tourism industry.